What must occur for a President to be impeached?

For a President to be impeached, the process requires the House of Representatives to first approve articles of impeachment. This is a formal accusation or charge against the President, which must gain a simple majority vote in the House. Following this approval, the process moves to the Senate, where a trial is held to consider the charges. The Senate acts as the jury in this situation, determining whether to convict and remove the President from office or not. A two-thirds majority vote in the Senate is necessary for conviction.

This sequence highlights the distinct roles that both chambers of Congress play in the impeachment process. The House initiates and votes on the articles of impeachment, while the Senate conducts the trial. Other options like the necessity for a Supreme Court vote or the possibility of impeachment without a trial do not adhere to the constitutional framework outlined for impeachment, making them inaccurate descriptions of the process.