What is one defining feature of the House of Representatives?

One defining feature of the House of Representatives is its characterization as the "Lower House" of Congress. This designation reflects its role and function within the larger legislative framework of the United States. The House of Representatives is designed to be more responsive to the public, as its members are elected to represent smaller districts within each state, rather than the entire state. This direct election and shorter term lengths (two years) allow for more frequent turnover and alignment with the current views of constituents.

Being the "Lower House" contrasts with the Senate, which is often referred to as the "Upper House," where members serve longer terms (six years) and represent entire states. The distinction of being the Lower House is also significant in terms of legislative procedure and the nature of the bills introduced. For example, all revenue-related bills must originate in the House, emphasizing its financial oversight role. This structure illustrates the intent of the framers of the Constitution to create a legislative body that is closely tied to the electorate's changing sentiments.

The options regarding terms and representation apply to the structure and operations of Congress overall but do not encapsulate the unique identity of the House as effectively as its designation as the Lower House. Additionally, members of the House are directly elected by voters